[Kelvin Wedge] Wave Patterns from Ray Theory: Centered Waves, Wake Angles, and Phase Geometry
We collect the ray-theoretic relations for wave patterns generated by a point source, derive the slope of characteristics and their connection to the group-velocity symbol \(G\), and clarify the geometric roles of wavefronts, wave vectors, and rays, culminating in a phase-distance relation \(\theta=k \cos \mu r\) for capillarygravity wakes.
